Job 40:30

11 translations of 93 that include the Old Testament

French: Bible J.N. Darby

Des associés feront-ils trafic de lui ? Le partageront-ils entre des marchands ?

And do the nations feed upon him, and the nations of the Phœnicians share him?

Hoće li se za nj cjenkati ribari, među sobom podijelit' ga trgovci?

Feilschen darum die Zunftgenossen, verteilen es unter die Händler?

And do the nations feed upon him, And the nations of the Phoenicians share him?

יִכְר֣וּ עָ֭לָיו חַבָּרִ֑ים יֶ֝חֱצ֗וּהוּ בֵּ֣ין כְּֽנַעֲנִֽים׃

ἐνσιτοῦνται δὲ ἐν αὐτῷ ἔθνη, μεριτεύονται δὲ αὐτὸν Φοινίκων ἔθνη;

Ἐνσιτοῦνται δὲ ἐν αὐτῷ ἔθνη, μεριτεύονται δὲ αὐτὸν Φοινίκων ἔθνη;

יִכְר֣וּ עָ֭לָיו חַבָּרִ֑ים יֶ֝חֱצ֗וּהוּ בֵּ֣ין כְּֽנַעֲנִֽים׃

K’abashâna bankacîhira haguma mpu bayish’imuguza? K’abarhunzi bankaderha mpu bamulya mwenda?

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Shall traders barter for him? Shall they divide him among the Kena'anim (Canaanites, merchants)?

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Traditions differ. Both positions are shown rather than one asserted as settled.

Traditional: 2000 BC–1800 BC Unknown
The patriarchal setting and absence of Israelite institutions have long suggested a very early origin.
Critical: 600 BC–400 BC Unknown
Language and the developed treatment of suffering point to the exilic or post-exilic period.

Events overlapping when this passage is dated (2000 BC–400 BC).

2055 BC–1650 BC Egyptian Middle Kingdom Egypt
Egypt reunified under Theban rule; large-scale irrigation works and the classical form of the Egyptian language date from this period.
1755 BC–1750 BC Code of Hammurabi Mesopotamia
Babylonian law code inscribed on a basalt stele, covering property, family and injury, and predating the Mosaic law codes.
1650 BC–1550 BC Hyksos rule in Lower Egypt Egypt
Semitic-speaking rulers governed the Nile delta before their expulsion by the Theban dynasty.
1620 BC–1600 BC Eruption of Thera Greece
A volcanic eruption in the Aegean that devastated Minoan settlements and reshaped Bronze Age trade.
1600 BC–1046 BC Shang dynasty oracle bones China
The earliest substantial Chinese writing, inscribed on bone and shell for divination.
1600 BC–1178 BC Hittite empire Anatolia
An Anatolian power rivalling Egypt, ended in the Bronze Age collapse.
1550 BC–1069 BC Egyptian New Kingdom Egypt
Egypt at its imperial height, ruling from Nubia to the Levant under Thutmose III, Akhenaten and Rameses II.
1200 BC–1150 BC Late Bronze Age collapse Mediterranean
Within roughly two generations most eastern Mediterranean states fell; cities were destroyed, trade networks broke and literacy contracted sharply.